What is the speed in m/s of a car travelling at 120 km/h?

Study for the NCEA Level 2 Mechanics Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare for success!

To convert the speed of a car from kilometers per hour (km/h) to meters per second (m/s), you can use the conversion factor that 1 km is equal to 1000 meters and 1 hour is equal to 3600 seconds.

Starting with the speed of 120 km/h, you can break down the conversion as follows:

  1. Convert kilometers to meters:

120 km = 120,000 meters

  1. Convert hours to seconds:

1 hour = 3600 seconds

  1. Now, to convert the speed to meters per second:

[

\text{Speed in m/s} = \frac{120,000 \text{ meters}}{3600 \text{ seconds}} = \frac{120000}{3600}

]

  1. When you perform the calculation:

[

\text{Speed in m/s} = 33.33 , \text{m/s}

]

However, recalculating correctly gives:

[

120 , \text{km/h} = \frac{120 \times 1000}{3600} = \frac{120,000}{3600} \approx 33.

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